What defense mechanism is exemplified by a pedophile entering a monastery?

The scenario of a pedophile entering a monastery illustrates the defense mechanism known as reaction formation. This mechanism involves an individual adopting attitudes or behaviors that are opposite to their unacceptable impulses or desires to consciously counteract those feelings. In this case, the pedophile may enter a monastery, an institution associated with celibacy and moral living, as a way to distance themselves from their inappropriate urges. By aligning themselves with a setting that opposes their desires, they may attempt to suppress or deny their true feelings and impulses, presenting a facade of righteousness or piety instead.

This action can serve multiple psychological purposes, such as alleviating guilt, gaining social acceptance, or attempting to transform their own unacceptable urges into socially acceptable behavior. It exemplifies how individuals can use reaction formation to navigate their internal conflicts through overt behaviors that contradict their inner desires.